Is The ‘Toxic In-Law’ Trope Even Real?

This article may contain affiliate links, learn more.

If you have in-laws, what's your relationship with them like? Do you get along great, are you fine but distant, or is there a distrust between you that has ruined any chance of you ever liking them?

In-law relationships can be tough to navigate, but they're still incredibly important, especially since there's a partner you love stuck in the middle of it all. There's this belief that in-laws are inherently terrible, but where does this belief stem from? And is it really true?

In-Law Issues

A woman trying to cook, looking exasperated as her MIL being critical of what she's doing by pointing.
Canva Pro
Canva Pro

In-laws tend to get a pretty bad rep. Think about any media depiction of in-laws or any social media story you hear. They all tell of the evil misdeeds done by the in-laws, of how terrible their actions are, of how manipulative or abusive or crazy they are. This goes doubly for mother-in-laws, as they tend to get the worst of it all.

Are in-laws really like this, though? Does the stereotype of evil or toxic in-laws have any basis in reality?

ADVERTISEMENT

Bad Apples

ADVERTISEMENT
A man standing while his wife pulls on one arm, his mother pulling on the other arm.
Canva Pro
Canva Pro
ADVERTISEMENT

Of course, there's the potential for in-laws to be toxic, but that's true for any person in any role. There's nothing especially unique about in-laws that makes them more likely to be this way. That doesn't stop the population at large from painting them in that kind of light, though.

ADVERTISEMENT

This societal belief that in-laws are inherently bad can really do damage, potentially sabotaging in-law relationships before they even begin to form. After all, if all you heard about in-laws is that they're evil people out to ruin your relationship, wouldn't you be apprehensive upon finally getting to meet them?

ADVERTISEMENT

Sensationalism Spreads

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
A man speaks to his FIL while sitting on a couch.
Canva Pro
Canva Pro
ADVERTISEMENT

The reality is that a small portion of in-law relationships make up the most of outrageous stories, and because it's the outrageous stories that spread, that's all people ever hear of in-laws that aren't their own.

ADVERTISEMENT

As for their role in media, troublesome in-laws make for an easy plot point in romance and drama movies, as they're antagonists that majorly affect and interact with the main characters without them being too intrusive. After enough bad press, it becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy, with more people relating to bad in-law stories as that's all they ever see.

ADVERTISEMENT

Better Than Ever

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
A woman coming up beside her MIL who's sitting baking, handing her a bouquet of flowers.
Canva Pro
Canva Pro
ADVERTISEMENT

Not only is it disingenuous to warp the public image of in-laws to such a degree, it's also just flat-out wrong. Studies have shown that most in-laws have a favorable relationship with each other and even enjoy spending time together.

ADVERTISEMENT

How this public image of toxic in-laws came to overpower the true reality of in-laws getting along just fine is more than likely due to sensationalism. People love a highly dramatic story full of conflict over a normal, everyday type of story where everything is calm.

ADVERTISEMENT

Affecting Us Personally

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
A couple with one set of inlaws all talking in a kitchen, the woman speaking to the MIL and the man speaking to (presumably) his father.
Canva Pro
Canva Pro
ADVERTISEMENT

This inherent distrust of in-laws caused by the media isn't helping this public perception either. People will often exaggerate things their in-laws have done to make them out to be worse than they are in order to fit in with some narrative (or, in worse cases, in order to purposefully separate their partner from their family, but that's a separate issue).

ADVERTISEMENT

Characterizing everything someone does as toxic, manipulative, or even generally bad in some kind of way is bound to put a sour tone on the whole relationship.

ADVERTISEMENT

A Happier Family

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
A couple with the man's mother, the man kissing her cheek on one side and the woman laughing beside her on the other.
Canva Pro
Canva Pro
ADVERTISEMENT

Keeping away from negative views of in-laws, namely parents-in-law, is important too! Studies have shown that the relationship a child-in-law has with their parents-in-law impacts not only their happiness in marriage but also things like grandparent relationships with their grandchildren and the future of those grandparents when they grow older and need care. The worse the in-law relationship, the less likely they are to receive help from that child and their spouse.

ADVERTISEMENT

If negative views of in-laws, or even petty fights that are overall forgivable, have tainted the way you see your in-laws, there are ways you can unlearn this pattern of thinking.

ADVERTISEMENT

Human Flaws

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
A woman sitting with her arms crossed, looking away in defiance, while a couple sits beside her looking judgmental or critical.
Canva Pro
Canva Pro
ADVERTISEMENT

First, stop holding your in-laws in a category of their own. At the end of the day, they're people, and people make mistakes. Nobody's perfect. We all commit wrongs, we're all bound to slip up, it's not made worse by the fact that they're in-laws.

ADVERTISEMENT

Also, remember that some families do things differently. Some things you might not ever have stood for in your own family are common practices in another. If you're facing some confusion or fear a misunderstanding, ask your partner if that's standard for their family. Much more will come out of a civil discussion than silent resentment.

ADVERTISEMENT

Generational Divide

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
A woman and her MIL hugging while smiling.
Canva Pro
Canva Pro
ADVERTISEMENT

It's also worth considering that your parents-in-law are from another generation. There are wide swaths of differences between what they consider acceptable and 'the norm' versus what you do. If they do something you find harmful, it may just be because they haven't got the memo that it isn't okay anymore.

ADVERTISEMENT

Lastly, be conscious of how you interpret their actions. Do you assume that everything they do is with malice? What if you tried forcing a positive spin on it instead? This is simply an exercise meant to bring awareness to your instincts regarding them. Writing off everything they do as terrible as soon as they do it won't help anyone here.

ADVERTISEMENT

Your In-Laws, Your Life

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
A couple is blurred out in the foreground, the MIL in focus between but behind them, looking scheming.
Canva Pro
Canva Pro
ADVERTISEMENT

Of course, this is all subjective. No one is saying you have to forgive your in-laws for everything they do. Some in-laws are terrible, some aren't worth forgiveness, and some are better left cut out of your life.

ADVERTISEMENT

There are no absolutes here. No one can be granted immediate forgiveness or blame, no group of people or individual family member. We're all uniquely different people with uniquely different experiences and worldviews. How you manage your own family is up to you, but it's always important to reflect and ensure we aren't letting any societally enforced negativity sour those relationships.